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Encyclopedia > Shetrunjaya

High up, on Shetrunjaya Hill in Gujarat, western India, is the abode of the Jain Tirthankaras - a set of 24 gods, including Adinath. A cluster of 863 shrines, 600 meters above the town of Palitana, the architecture of the temples reflects centuries and generations of grandeur, wealth, religious leanings, aesthetic values. It is an arduous climb, anywhere between 3500-4000 steps - but in miles, a mere 2.5. Standing atop at the summit, it is possible to view the Shetrunjaya River below. Devout Jains refrain from eating during their uphill climb, which may begin at dawn, as well as when they are descending just before dusk; they may sip on some boiled water. Non-violence in any form is the prime maxim of Jainism; it is an austere religion with practises that are hard to follow. Jains and others should not carry any goods, including wallets, nor wear footwear crafted from leather, especially when they are on the pilgrimage or visiting the temples on Mount Shetrunjaya. Nobody may stay overnight up on the hill, nor within the temple complex. Be prepared to spend anywhere between three to five hours for just the time to ascend and descend Shetrunjaya Hill. Today, for obvious reasons, Jainism has a relatively very small following globally, with their largest population mainly in India. Paradoxically, even to this day, Jains are among the wealthiest set of people, both in their country of origin, as well as abroad. In Jainism, a Tirthankara (Fordmaker) is a human who achieved enlightenment, became a Jiva, and whose religious teachings have formed the canon of Jainism; although not Gods, statues of Tirthankaras are found in temples. ... Palitana is a major pilgrimage centre for Jains. ... Pilgrim at Mecca A pilgrimage is a term primarily used in religion and spirituality of a long journey or search of great moral significance. ... Pre-Kushana Ayagapatta from Mathura Jainism (pronounced in English as //), traditionally known as Jain Dharma (जैन धर्म) , is a religion and philosophy originating in the prehistory of South Asia. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Palitana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (307 words)
There are a total of 863 temples located on the Shetrunjaya hills, exquisitely carved in marble.
There are hundreds of other temples (besides those on the Shetrunjaya hills) and guest houses (dharmashalas) in Palitana city.
It is believed that every Jain should visit Palitana at least once in his lifetime to get "Bhavya" status (fit to attain nirvan or salvation).
Palitana: Temple Tourism - Look In - Express Travel & Tourism (465 words)
Enveloped in mist, the cluster of marble temples on the small peak is a mesmerising sight and suffuses one with a feeling of peace and tranquillity.
Shetrunjaya Hill, towering above the small town of Palitana, is the most important pilgrimage centre of Jains in Gujarat.
The main temple on Shetrunjaya Hill is dedicated to Lord Rishabh (the first Jain Tirthankar) popularly called Adinath, who attained ‘nirvana’ or ‘moksha’ on this hill.
  More results at FactBites »

 
 

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